You want medical or recreational cannabis, but a dispensary overwhelms you. You’re wondering what to choose from with so many options. What is Indica? What is Sativa?
Indica Vs. Sativa: What Is The Difference Between Them?
Indica, Sativa, and hybrid are marijuana’s main classifications. The effects of these products differ. Cannabis indica and Cannabis sativa are two kinds of species, and many hybrid strains exist of the two. Understanding these two cannabis strains will help you navigate the dispensary.
Indica Vs. Sativa Vs. Hybrid
According to research, these categories don’t indicate the chemical breakdown of cannabis products. Want to boost energy or relax? Need muscular relief or a creative boost? The Indica, Sativa, and hybrid categories assist the cannabis business in promoting goods and educating customers.
In general, many goods were based on the cannabis strain they were created from. Since cannabis has been legalized, numerous strains may hybridize. The legalization of cannabis has changed the attention from the plant’s variety to its dose. The concentration is also on cannabinoids.
What Is Indica?
Indica is classification Cannabis Sativa Indica. Indicas have a “body high,” anecdotally. They may also aid with anxiety and insomnia. Short, bushy Indica plants feature woody stems. Indica leaves are darker and wider. Skunky odors are common. Indica plants blossom around 6 or 9 weeks. Indicas alleviate sleeplessness, pain, inflammation, muscular spasms, epilepsy, and glaucoma. Word-of-mouth says the “high” is calming and sedating. THC helps sleeplessness, according to scientists.
Is Indica An Upper Or A Downer?
Indica strains are often sedative. They aid with sleep, relaxation, pain relief, and hunger. Indica strains may make you so comfortable you don’t want to move, causing “couch lock.” To sustain productivity, utilize indicas to get sleep or later on in the day. Indicas contain a 1:1 CBD to THC ratio. They’re relaxing because of this. However, their soothing effects are due to myrcene.
What Is A Sativa?
Sativas are noted for their “head high”. They boost energy and creativity. Tall, slender Cannabis sativa plants have lighter green, thinner leaves. Fibrous stalks bloom in 10 to 14 weeks. They smell pleasant or herbal. Sativas cure depression, headaches, nausea, and appetite loss. It’s invigorating and activating.
Is Sativa An Upper Or A Downer?
Sativas are stimulants. Sativas are daytime strains that boost creativity. They have higher THC and boost energy. They enhance attention and relieve sadness. Some individuals take Sativa as a coffee alternative or before exercise.
What Is A Hybrid?
Cannabis is a millennia-old crop. Selective breeding developed hybrids. Sativa- or Indica-dominant strains exist. This is how dispensaries may characterize them. These descriptions help you choose energetic or restful items. Many hybrids have been interbred to blossom sooner, have more THC, or produce distinct sensations.
Indica Vs. Sativa: What Is The Best Choice For You?
When taking medicinal marijuana, be sure your doctor knows why. This helps while shopping. Many shops have people that understand cannabis science, and new research about its advantages keeps coming out. With more states legalizing recreational cannabis, experimentation is OK, but when treating a health concern with cannabis, balance is key. Cannabis goods must list THC, CBD, THCa, and terpenes.
How Reliable Are These Classifications For Customers?
In a study that involved over 100 cannabis products, experts concluded that Indica vs. Sativa could not sufficiently describe how users felt. Instead, they suggested looking at terpenes to determine a strain’s effects. Dr. Ethan Russo called the Indica vs. Sativa paradigm “stupid”. Cannabis legalization has increased regulation. That includes testing for toxins like cannabinoids and terpenes. Understanding THC, CBD, and terpenes might help you predict the product’s effects.
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What Are Terpenes?
Dispensaries offer cannabis-like wine. You may smell citrus or pepper in blossom like a wine’s aroma. Terpenes cause these odors. These molecules provide plants and animals with scent, taste, and color. Cannabis plants with comparable terpenes smell like lavender, oranges, hops, pepper, or berries.
Terpenes may have impacts. Ex:
- Thyme, lemongrass, and mango contain myrcene. Many Indica strains have this “couch-lock” effect.
- Black pepper, cloves, basil, cinnamon, and oregano contain anti-inflammatory caryophyllene.
- Nutmeg, lilac, and cumin contain terpinolene. Its aroma might be flowery, herbaceous, or “fresh.” It has Sativa-like elevating effects.
- Limonene, present in citrus rinds and juniper, relieves tension.
Online, you may obtain strain listings and terpene breakdowns. Indica vs. Sativa vs. hybrid is being replaced by chemovar, the chemical breakdown of the plant.
What Are Chemovars?
Chemovars are the breakdown of cannabis chemicals (cannabinoids and terpenes). It clarifies doses and effects. The 3 main chemovars are:
- Type I: high THC, low CBD
- Type II: balanced, equal parts THC and CBD (like 1:1 cannabis strains)
- Type III: high CBD, low THC
You may also choose cannabis items by their terpenes, which might help you plan their effects.
Type 1 High THC products may aid with depression, anxiety, and sleeplessness. They may be euphoric.
Type 2 Balanced goods. This choice is good for beginners. CBD’s health advantages come with a gentler high. This helps explore cannabis without extreme effects.
Type 3 Products with more CBD and less THC. CBD can ease, and THC may create anxiety or impairment; therefore, these products are appropriate for users who still need to function.
Are There Any Other Types Of Cannabis?
Cannabis Ruderalis is different from Sativa and Indica. Thin, fibrous stems and big open leaves define this low-THC strain. It grows quickly from seed, around 5 to 7 weeks. It blooms throughout time, not according to light patterns. It may boost growers’ production. Hemp is marijuana with less than .3% THC. Hemp is a leftover phrase from anti-marijuana legislation. Hemp is any low-THC cannabis plant.
How Does Cannabis Affect The Body?
The body has endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ECS modulates sympathetic/parasympathetic nervous system functioning. Humans produce endocannabinoids, which are identical to cannabis’ cannabinoids. Endocannabinoids control physiological processes like:
- appetite
- bone growth
- cardiovascular function
- chronic pain
- digestion
- inflammation and other immune system responses
- learning and memory
- liver function
- metabolism
- mood
- motor control
- muscle formation
- reproductive system function
- skin and nerve function
- sleep
- stress
The Most Common Cannabinoids
At least 144 cannabinoids impact the body differently.
THC is what marijuana brings to mind. Psychoactivity creates the “high” experience. Pain and nausea are relieved.
CBD does not intoxicate and has medical benefits. CBD helps with anxiety, discomfort, and relaxation.
CBD is accessible as beverages, candies, tinctures, sweets, and topical applications in locations with legalized cannabis. These two chemicals help differentiate Indica and Sativa.
What Type Of Marijuana Is Best For Your Needs?
Choose your preferred Indica, Sativa, or hybrid strain. If you reside in a state with medical marijuana and have a qualifying illness, apply online.
My Marijuana Cards can help you navigate through understanding what you need. Contact via email here or via phone at 1(877)783-1805.